Sunday, November 27, 2011

construction a Shed - A Beginner's Guide

If this is your first time construction a shed, you may feel a slight intimidated. There are hundreds of different types, designs, and sizes of sheds. Some are very conventional in their look, while others are somewhat unique. There are several questions you need to ask yourself prior to starting your construction project. The first query to ask is what is the former purpose of my shed? Will it only be used for storage, or is it a specialized construction to meet a specific need? If it is a warehouse shed, what kind of things will I be storing? This could help decide the construction of the floor, the thickness of the walls, and whether it needs to be insulated or not. Do I want a concrete floor or a wooden one? Will my shed need windows, and will I need to run power to the building? Will I be storing lawn equipment or perishable goods? Do I want shelving or cabinets inside the shed? Where would my shed best fit in the space I have, and does it need to blend with other buildings nearby? Are there any construction ordinances that would keep me from having the shed I want? Sheds larger than a specified quadrate footage often times wish a construction permit. If your home is part of a Home Owners relationship (Hoa), you should considered gawk your covenants, codes, and restrictions (Cc&Rs). Your construction may need to be approved by the Hoa board, prior to starting your project. Some things they may consider are aesthetics, along with but not slight to color, size, roofing material, and landscaping surrounding the shed. When deciding on where you want to build your shed, consider its function. Will you need a large door or a duplicate door or extra passage to the door, along with a sidewalk or stepping stones? Will you be provocative things in and out of the warehouse area? How heavy are these items, and will you need to roll them or carry them when provocative them? What kind of tools will I need in order to build a shed? How much time to I have to devote to this project?

Types of sheds:

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The most common shed is a warehouse shed. However, there are a collection of warehouse sheds. Here are just a few: tool sheds, toy sheds, wood warehouse sheds, motorcycle sheds, household warehouse sheds, organery sheds, lawn sheds, grain sheds, a blend warehouse shed and playhouse.

Sizes of sheds:

Sheds come in a wide collection of sizes. One of the smallest size is a 4 x 4. One of the more favorite size sheds is an 8 x 10, which has 80 quadrate feet of warehouse space. Larger sheds can be as big as 20 x 30 or larger. The size of your shed may depend on the available area in which you have to build. This can be a challenge in smaller yards or in yards that have severe slopes. It may be that you need a total of 100 quadrate feet of flooring, but you have a long and narrow area to build on. Rather than construction a 10 x 10 building, you may have to go with an 8 x 16 shed. Also due to available space, you may have an unusual 7 x 4 or an 8 X 5 shed.

Roof styles and pitch:

There are three main styles of shed roofs. The type that carries the name "shed roof" probably isn't the most popular, although it is less complicated, and easier to build, than the other two. This type of roof only has one side that slopes, normally from the front side down to the back side. Occasionally, it will slope from one side to the other. The hipped roof has four sides of the roof all sloping down, with eves all the way around the bottom side. The gable style roof has a more open look. With this style of roof, you will see the shape of an upside down V. Other types of roofs are the gambrel, or barn style, a Dutch hip roof, a flat roof, and a mansard or French style roof.

The pitch of the roof describes how steep it is. The pitch of a roof is measured in vertical rise, in relation to the horizontal span. This is also known as the slope in geometry. In the United States, slope is typically shown in inches per foot of horizontal span. So if a roof rises 4 inches for each foot of surface, the pitch would be a "4:12 pitch". If you live in an area of the country that receives a lot of snow, you may want to increase the pitch of your roof, so the snow will slide off the roof more easily. A flat roof in that environment could potentially collapse, if sufficient snow was to gain on it.

Roofing materials:

Materials for a shed roof can be as simple as a roll of asphalt roofing. Occasionally, you will see clay or tile shingles, but due to their high cost, those aren't used very often. Your roof can also be covered with a extra corrugated metal. Wood shake shingles were at one time very popular, but due to fire danger, have been outlawed in many parts of the country, and cannot be used in new construction. The most common type of shingle used on a shed is the composition, or asphalt shingle. There are different styles, and different thicknesses of asphalt shingles. Based on their composition, these shingles are ordinarily rated by years of warranty. You can buy shingles with a 20 year warranty, 30 year warranty, or even higher.

When buying shingles, they are purchased by the square. There are three bundles of asphalt shingles in a square. Each bundle contains twenty-seven shingles. A quadrate of shingles will typically cover 100 quadrate foot of roof. So, when measuring the total quadrate feet of roofing, you can divide that by 100, and know about how many squares of shingles you will need. A modern green approach may be to also apply solar panels, if the roof is facing South East to South West.

Siding materials:

The siding you put on your shed, in expanding to determining the final look of the building, will also decide how well it holds up in safe bet parts of the country, and weather can be a big determining factor. There is a fiber cement siding that holds up absolutely well. It can break more absolutely when cutting, but is molded to look just like real wood. Paint holds to it absolutely well and it doesn't need painted as often. Aluminum or vinyl siding also holds up well. If your house is stucco, you may choose to match your house. However, one qoute you will encounter with stucco is cracking over time. There is also a fiber board which is made up of pressed board with surface resins and adhesives pressed or molded to look wood. If this is kept sealed and painted, it holds up fairly well in most climates. Any way it may not do well in extreme cold weather. You can buy this material in a 4 x 8 foot sheet. It also comes in 16 foot lap planking 8" wide or 16 ft. X 14 in. Wide. The fiber cement can also be purchased in the above mentioned horizontal sizes.

Buying a Good Set of Shed Plans:

Once you have decided what kind of shed you want to build, and what materials you want to use, choose a good set of plans to use that will match what you have in mind. There are a lot of shed plans on the internet to choose from. Make sure you read through the plans thoroughly and considered prior to starting your project. The set of plans will probably list all the tools you will need along with, all of the materials needed. Take your list of materials with you to your local lumber business to save you from too many return trips. You should enjoy doing your own do it yourself project. When it is complete, you can feel a real sense of accomplishment. Good luck, and happy building!

construction a Shed - A Beginner's Guide

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